A Search tree that maintains the following properties
- The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key.
- The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys greater than the node's key.
- Both the left and right subtrees must also be binary search trees.
Performance
| Best | Worst |
| Space | O(n) | O(n) |
| Search | O(log n) | O(n) |
| Insert | O(log n) | O(n) |
| Delete | O(log n) | O(n) |